The human body system that contians the heart, blood, and all of the blood vessels. It delivers all the nutrients to the cells
digestive system
Breaks down food into absorbable units that enter the blood for distribution to body cells.
excretory system
the system that removes waste from your body and controls water balance
endocrine system
Glands secrete hormones that regulate processes such as growth, reproduction, and nutrient use (metabolism) by body cells.
nervous system
A system of sensitive cells that respond to stimuli such as sound, touch, and taste
muscular system
Allows for movement of the body. Keeps head in position. Provides heat.
skeletal system
Protects and supports body organs, and provides a framework the muscles use to cause movement. Blood cells are formed within bones. Bones store minerals.
cardiac muscle
Found only in the walls of the hearts and contracts naturally to pump blood.
smooth muscle
Involuntary muscle found inside many internal organs of the body.
skeletal muscle
Is attached to bone by tendons and is responsible for voluntary movement of the body.
heart
A hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body. It has 4 chambers (2 ventricles and 2 atrium).
arteries
Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart
veins
Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart
lungs
Major organs in the respiratory system; Bronchi branches into smaller narrower tubes called Bronchioles
diaphragm
Large, flat muscle at the bottom of the chest cavity that helps with breathing
hormones
Chemical messengers that are manufactured by the endocrine glands, travel through the bloodstream, and affect other tissues
pancreas
Digestive organ that regulates the hormones Insulin and Glucagon
reproductive system
Overall function is the production of offspring.
small intestine
Digestive organ where most chemical digestion and absorption of food takes place
large intestine
Absorbs water and forms feces
kidney
A pair of organs in the abdominal cavity that filter waste, unused minerals, and water that make up urine.
trachea
Allows air to pass to and from lungs
esophagus
A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.
feedback loop
Help regulate homoeostasis
homeostasis
Process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment
zygote
Fertilized egg with double the number of chromosomes that a gamete has
bladder
Elastic, hollow, muscular organ that provides temporary storage for urine.